Footnotes
For scholarly articles, the first citation is formatted:
1. First Name Last Name, and First Name Last Name, "Title of Article," Title of Journal volume #, no. # (Date): page number, https://doi.org/xxxx or name of the database.
- Footnotes should be indented in the first line
- Use the page number for direct quotations and paraphrasing.
- If the article has a DOI, use that formatted in a URL. If there is not an easily accessible URL, use the name of the database you got the article from.
After doing the first full note, use shortened notes for the rest of the footnotes
8. Auther(s) Last Name(s), "Shorten version of the artiFcle title," page numbers.
Full examples:
2. Shao-Hsun Keng, Chun-Hung Lin, and Peter F. Orazem, "Expanding College Access in Taiwan, 1978-2014: Effects on Graduate Quality and Income Inequality," Journal of Human Capital 11, no. 1 (Spring 2017): 9-10, https://doi.org/10.1086/690235.
5. Keng, Lin, and Orazem, "Expanding College Access," 23.
Bibliography
Format
Last Name, First Name, and First Name Last Name. "Title of the Article." Title of the Journal volume #,
no. # (Date): page numbers. URL or database name
Example
Keng, Shao-Hsun, Chun-Hung Lin, and Peter F. Orazem. "Expanding College Access in Taiwain, 1978-
2014: Effects on Graduate Quality and Income Inequality." Journal of Human Capital 11, no. 1
(Spring 2017): 1-34. https://doi.org/10.1086/690235.
For more information on Chicago Style, see the Turabian Quick Guide or ask a librarian at reference@desales.edu
